core/plugin/wasmguest/hostcalls.go

//go:build wasip1

package wasmguest

import (
	"fmt"
	"runtime"

	abiv1 "git.dev.alexdunmow.com/block/core/abi/v1"
	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
)

// Guest→host capability calls use ONE generic import rather than one import
// per capability family: the method string inside HostCallRequest already
// selects the family ("<family>.<snake_method>", including the db.* driver
// messages), so per-family import symbols would add ~40 declarations on
// both sides of the boundary for zero type safety — the payloads are opaque
// protobuf bytes either way. Decision recorded in core/docs/wasm-abi.md.
//
// Shape (mirrors bn_invoke in reverse): the guest passes (ptr, len) framing
// a serialized HostCallRequest; the host returns packed ((ptr << 32) | len)
// framing a HostCallResponse it wrote into guest memory via bn_alloc.
// packed == 0 means the host could not produce an envelope.
//
//go:wasmimport blockninja host_call
//go:noescape
func hostCall(ptr uint32, size uint32) uint64

// init binds the capability-stub transport (package caps) to the real
// host_call-backed CallHost. Only wasip1 has a host to call; native builds
// leave caps' transport nil, so their capability calls fail cleanly.
func init() { capTransport = CallHost }

// HostError is a failed capability call's AbiError surfaced as a Go error.
type HostError struct {
	Code    abiv1.AbiErrorCode
	Message string
}

func (e *HostError) Error() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("host call failed (%s): %s", e.Code, e.Message)
}

// AbiErrorCode exposes the underlying ABI error code so the capability stubs
// (package caps) can map a DEADLINE_EXCEEDED reply onto context.DeadlineExceeded
// without importing this wasip1-only package.
func (e *HostError) AbiErrorCode() abiv1.AbiErrorCode { return e.Code }

// HostCall performs one guest→host capability call. method is
// "<family>.<snake_method>" (e.g. "crypto.encrypt_secret"); payload is the
// serialized family request message. It returns the serialized family
// response payload. The capability-stub implementations of the CoreServices
// interfaces are built on this.
func HostCall(method string, payload []byte) ([]byte, error) {
	raw, err := proto.Marshal(&abiv1.HostCallRequest{Method: method, Payload: payload})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("wasmguest: marshal HostCallRequest: %w", err)
	}
	var ptr, size uint32
	if len(raw) > 0 {
		ptr = bufPtr(raw)
		size = uint32(len(raw))
	}
	packed := hostCall(ptr, size)
	runtime.KeepAlive(raw)
	if packed == 0 {
		return nil, &HostError{
			Code:    abiv1.AbiErrorCode_ABI_ERROR_CODE_INTERNAL,
			Message: "host returned packed 0 (no envelope) for " + method,
		}
	}

	respPtr := uint32(packed >> 32)
	respLen := uint32(packed)
	buf, ok := pinned[respPtr]
	if !ok || uint32(len(buf)) < respLen {
		// The ABI requires the host to write responses into bn_alloc'd
		// memory; anything else is a protocol violation.
		return nil, &HostError{
			Code:    abiv1.AbiErrorCode_ABI_ERROR_CODE_DECODE,
			Message: "host response pointer was not allocated via bn_alloc for " + method,
		}
	}
	respBytes := buf[:respLen:respLen]

	resp := &abiv1.HostCallResponse{}
	unmarshalErr := proto.Unmarshal(respBytes, resp) // copies; safe to release the buffer
	delete(pinned, respPtr)                          // host allocated via bn_alloc; the shim owns the release
	if unmarshalErr != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("wasmguest: decode HostCallResponse for %s: %w", method, unmarshalErr)
	}
	if e := resp.GetError(); e != nil {
		return nil, &HostError{Code: e.GetCode(), Message: e.GetMessage()}
	}
	return resp.GetPayload(), nil
}

// CallHost marshals req, performs the capability call, and unmarshals the
// response into resp — the typed convenience wrapper capability stubs use.
func CallHost(method string, req, resp proto.Message) error {
	var payload []byte
	if req != nil {
		b, err := proto.Marshal(req)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("wasmguest: marshal %s request: %w", method, err)
		}
		payload = b
	}
	out, err := HostCall(method, payload)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if resp != nil {
		if err := proto.Unmarshal(out, resp); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("wasmguest: decode %s response: %w", method, err)
		}
	}
	return nil
}